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Sunday, January 8, 2017

Environmental Resolutions for 2017

Many people make New Years resolutions about things like exercising, reading books, and making money, but too few people think about making resolutions about what they can do to help the environment. These fun facts can help towards a more sustainable and healthier future!


Image result for reusable bags [1]
1. Reusable bags:
Using reusable bags is a fun and easy way to lower your consumption of plastic. Most grocery stores sell reusable bags which are interestingly patterned, made of recycled plastic, and have environmental facts on them. They are even cost effective because grocery stores sometimes charge for plastic bags. Buy some next time you shop, you’ll definitely use them!


2. Reusable water bottles:
Reusable water bottles are one of the best ways to save time, be healthy, lower environmental footprints, and save money! Using a reusable water bottle that looks good, is more fun to drink from, and is healthier will improve your quality of life. Plastic bottles have a huge environmental impact because of the high amounts of water and energy used in their production and shipping. They also leach chemicals such as BPA which are bad for your health especially when the plastic is heated.


Image result for recycling[2]
3. Begin to recycle
Recycling is the easiest and most time effective way to help the environment. Many states now have single stream recycling programs. That means that you don’t have to sort your recycling before putting it into the bin. Paper, cardboard, glass, aluminum, and any plastic with a symbol can be recycled. This makes it easy to identify recyclable items and convenient to participate in recycling.


4. Buy local and organic produce
The distance food has to travel is the main contributor for it’s environmental impact. Locally grown food bought at farmers markets is higher quality, supportive of local businesses, and has a much lower environmental footprint. Foods which are organic are not contaminated in their growth from pesticides or other chemicals. This is better for you because your body does not have to filter the toxins it takes in allowing your organs to do less work. Organic food has to meet strict regulations from the EPA regarding the growing process to ensure the high level of quality. For animal products, try to buy meat that is grass fed, cage free, and hormone free; and if you can, try to also buy organic. The cost is definitely worth it to your health.
Image result for photos of road biking city[3]
5. Bike once a week
Biking is a great way to get exercise and reduce your environmental impact. A gallon of gas releases 28 lbs of carbon dioxide. Think of how much lower your carbon impact would be when biking once a week. When it is warm try biking to your local gym as a way to get in even more conditioning. You may find it more enjoyable than the drive.


6. Instal LEDs
LED lighting is a great way to cut down on your energy bill and reduce your carbon footprint. The bulbs now last longer than halogen or compact florescent lights. They can even be recycled because they do not contain harmful chemicals like mercury! They are even customizable and come many shades of color which allow users to perfectly design their home lighting. So whenever an old bulb burns out, just replace it with a LED!


7. Have a conversation about the environment
Discussing how to help the environment is a great way to educate yourself, think of ideas, and spread the message of going green. Even thinking about the environment once a month is a great way to stay motivated and try new things. Just having an idea of what you can do leads to more sustainability.


Thanks for reading and have an eco-friendly 2017


Photo credits:
3. http://www.ebicycles.com/article/what-type-of-bicycle-should-i-buy.html

Monday, December 19, 2016

Biking, a way to make life more enjoyable and eco-friendly

Image result for farmington canal bike trail sign Bikes, one of the greatest inventions popularized in the 19th century reduces the daily carbon footprints of millions of people [1]. Many people are turned off from bike riding because of bad roads, inconvenience, lack of experience, and the comforts of cars, but biking is fun and a way to lower your environmental footprint. Burning a gallon of gas releases 28 lbs of CO2; imagine the effect of driving one less time a week and how that would help the environment. [5].
There are many advantages of biking being a daily part of life: less CO2 emissions, commuter happiness, daily exercise, increased patience, and sense of community. Bikes are often much more affordable than cars. The practicality of investing in a bike when living in the city is enormous. Being able to bike at times is a luxury available for city life. Biking also reduces traffic flow on side residential streets. This improves quality of life through the decrease of air and noise pollution.
Once you have a bike just add lights, locks, reflector jacket, and bike bag, you are set for all year. Find a convenient storage location close to your door and biking will become a natural habit.
Many studies have shown an increase in happiness from shorter commutes and biking is a great way to increase job satisfaction while traveling to work [4]. Biking works almost all of the body's major muscle groups and weekly biking increases physical fitness on top of regular exercise [2].
Based on my personal experience and people I have spoken with, biking seems to increase patience levels. Bikers are used to spending more time commuting and learn to plan ahead. Bikers have to consider things like weather, travel time, bike lane availability, and where to lock up. Even using google maps and estimating a bike ride can give a rough idea of a ride, but is never complete. It is difficult to space out or not pay attention to road conditions when biking because of risk to yourself. Along similar lines to higher patience bikers might also have higher attention spans because of the constant state of alertness when biking.
Teens often want independence and cars are what they think they need to achieve this. But what if during middle school, everyone was taught to bike? Cars are very appealing, but impractical for teenagers because of cost, safety, and the wait time of one year until being able to drive friends [3]. Creating a biking culture early on would give teens independence way before they would qualify for driving a car.
Looking for a way to bike without investing time and effort into purchasing a bike? Companies like City Bike based in New York City have made biking more accessible and convenient by creating a bike sharing system. Creating a bike sharing program in your local community can help start a biking culture and bike lanes and trails. Organizations like Ibike.org have created content to help educate bikers about biking impact. If wanting to learn how to bike, contact your local bike shops for programs they may offer.


Project ideas:
  • Collect and donate bikes to organizations who can distribute them to people without access
  • Create a bike to school or work day where once a month (weather permitting) people can bike as a group to school or work
Thanks for reading and enjoy your biking.


Sources:


1. "Bicycles." Gale Encyclopedia of U.S. Economic History, edited by Thomas Riggs, 2nd ed., vol. 1, Gale, 2015, pp. 129-132. Gale Biography In Context, go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?p=GPS&sw=w&u=s0937&v=2.1&id=GALE%7CCX3611000095&it=r&asid=014d15acdc651b2398aeda4b699bea08. Accessed 19 Dec. 2016.


2. “Commuter cycling: effect on physical performance in untrained men and women in Flanders: minimum dose to improve indexes of fitness.” B. de Geus, J. Joncheere, R. Meeusen. 2007. Accessed 12/19/16. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2008.00776.x/epdf?r3_referer=wol&tracking_action=preview_click&show_checkout=1&purchase_referrer=onlinelibrary.wiley.com&purchase_site_license=LICENSE_DENIED_NO_CUSTOMER


3. “CT Teen Driving Restrictions for 16 and 17 Year Olds.” Accessed 12/19/16. http://www.ct.gov/dmv/cwp/view.asp?a=805&q=424252


4. Olsson, Lars E., et al. "Happiness and Satisfaction with Work Commute." Social Indicators Research, vol. 111, no. 1, 2013, p. 255+. General OneFile, go.galegroup.com/ps/i.do?p=GPS&sw=w&u=s0937&v=2.1&id=GALE%7CA322630669&it=r&asid=ece41ff6c9461a36f1f8efda778935f0. Accessed 19 Dec. 2016.


5. Pennybacker, Mindy. Do One Green Thing. St. Martin’s Press NY. 2010. Print